Sorry, just one more story related to engine performance and cold intake air vs. hot air.
My old BMW E30 is fuel injected, so no carburettor. But it still has a throttle body and therefor is just as susceptible to throttle icing.
You'd think, how is that even possible with a hot engine running in a tight engine compartment with the hood closed? Sure the entire engine compartment is hot, but the only thing that really matters is the air temperature crossing the throttle plate. Depending on the pressure drop across the throttle plate, right there it's possible for the temperature to fall below freezing even when it's much warmer outside.
If you're running the engine with wide-open throttle applications, it's no issue because at wide-open there is very little pressure drop. It's more liable to ice up at only partially open throttle settings, and generally only if left to run like that for a long enough time without moving the throttle.
Perfect conditions for that would be, for example, at steady cruising speed, at steady partial throttle, for long periods on the highway.
Those clever German engineers eliminated any possibility of throttle icing occurring by fitting the BMW engine with a throttle body heater! There is a small coolant line running directly to/from the throttle body, circulating hot engine coolant around the throttle body.
Typically, all the cool kids recommend one should remove or bypass that coolant circuit altogether, because obviously the engine will run stronger on cold air versus heated air!
Except, they don't get it. Here the engine coolant is heating only the metal body of the throttle assembly. It has practically zero effect on the temperature of the air flowing into the engine.
A more practical reason for bypassing that coolant line is that the cork gasket sealing the heating unit to the throttle body is a notorious source of leaking coolant. Still, the heater is there for a perfectly good reason.