The drone should have no horizontal distance limit without GPS, because it has no way to measure distance without GPS.I have launched my Mavic 2s with no Gps. It launches in Atti mode and will only allow the drone to fly around 20-50 ft high. Then only lets me fly horizontally for maybe 100 feet. That's my experience with no GPS signal.
Here's the relevant section from the manual relating to height limits without GPS.
Height is restricted to 16 ft (5 m) when there is no GPS signal and Downward Vision System is activated. Height is restricted to 98 ft (30 m) when there is no GPS signal and Downward Vision System is inactivated.
DJI recycled the same information in all the Mavic manuals, but there is no way to disable the downward sensors for those models using the Fly app so they won't go higher than 16 ft without PS.