Crashes & Failures
I'll get the easy issue out of the way first: don't worry about crashes and failures. That's what insurance is for and DJI wouldn't be as popular as they are if they didn't have something resembling quality control in place. Here's some practical advice:
- Learn to fly before you learn to take a photo with your drone. Buy the DJI Mini so you can practice with fewer FAA responsibilities (bypass Parts 47 and 48).
- Learn how to put your drone in ATTI mode and practice keeping your drone under control without DJI flight aids. This will help you in case of some malfunctions, interference, or temporary loss of signals.
- Don't ignore warning messages that appear on your controller.
Protect Yourself From Yourself
If you plan to use your drone for commercial purposes (ie, photography) you need to get a Part 107 license. Maybe start studying for that before looking into buying a drone to see if this is something you really want to get yourself into. It is through
FAR studies that you
start to learn what you can and cannot do. As examples, did you know...
- you cannot fly in national parks without permission
- you cannot fly in the world's most beautiful cities without permission and expensive insurance
- most other picturesque cities and towns have their own anti-drone laws to help retain their quaint environments
- there is no such thing as an app that can fully educate a drone operator and, thus, help prevent you from flying in a no-fly zone. The LAANC system is little more than 3D aeronautical charts with a permission system built in specifically for airport traffic. They show you most FAA no-fly zones but do nothing about local or federal laws enforced by other agencies. Even the FAA's own "B4UFLY" app has this to say on page 1 of the EULA:
"The operator's reliance on B4UFLY for location determination DOES NOT constitute FAA authorization to operate and DOES NOT constitute evidence of compliance with applicable aviation regulations in or during enforcement proceedings before the National Transportation Safety Board or any other forum."
and
"data is intended only to supplement other approved navigation data sources and should be considered as an educational aid to determine location with respect to airports or other restricted airspace areas"
and
"B4UFLY is not guaranteed to be accurate"
Protect Yourself from this Community
There are a lot of really... and I mean really! dumb people in this community. Unless you wanted to join them, you shouldn't be seeking us out for advice. Professionals should be hiring a lawyer. Once you have your 107, consider getting a job as a drone pilot for another company who already has lawyers and will educate you on the ins and outs of special privileges and responsibilities of including drones in your business.
Example #1
Scroll up and watch the first four seconds of RadioFlyerMan's nice video. It might as well be a signed confession. Because he clearly posts his hardware we know he doesn't have a Mavic Zoom and those shots of the traffic on Mackinac Bridge appear to have been taken with a drone that flew within 1,000 feet of the bridge.
That's illegal. That bridge is protected by state law and the DOD. DJI and FAA apps won't help with that.
Example #2
In his short description, this guy admits to the following no-nos:
- he didn't check to see if he was flying in a no-fly zone
- he admits that he lost sight of the drone
- he never recovered the drone, which means someone could claim to have had property or themselves damaged by it, opening himself up to civil litigation, even if it was another drone operator that caused the damage
- he flew within 5 miles of a hospital helipad without permission
- he admits that he may have flown too close to NASA airspace
- he gives his approximate date and exact location, making it easy for any prosecutor to track him down
If he is possibly guilty of all of these things, why would you admit to it online?! and yet these are the people we seek out for advice?
Notice that I am not accusing either person. I'm simply pointing out how easy it is to incriminate oneself, overlook a law, and/or receive advice by people who mean well but shouldn't be giving advice.
I don't know all of the details on the above two examples (they may have special permissions, for all I know), but I am playing devil's/prosecutor's advocate. They might think they abiding by the law, but the evidence suggests otherwise. A prosecutor or police officer would be happy to slap you with the accusation, seizures, fines, and jail time and you'll be left with bill from your lawyer in an attempt to prove them wrong, if they are.
Protect Yourself From What Was True Yesterday
The
laws are changing in ways in which
some people say the hobby will die. It is clear that companies with deep pockets are trying to claim the drone airspace for advertising and deliveries. If they really want it, they'll get it. They'll push you out of the way with laws and fees. We're currently experiencing the wild west of drone flying but it won't stay that way. All of those aforementioned really, really! dumb people in this community won't be flying soon enough, if they're law-abiding.
Protect Yourself From Me
See "protect yourself from this community," above. I'm just another dufus with a keyboard. I'm wrong about things every day. Hire a lawyer.
Despite All of My Negativity...
...I don't mean to dissuade anyone from enjoying this art. I love my drone. I love flying and its challenges. I'm not dissuaded by all of the red tape now or in the future. It isn't what I thought it would be like but I still love it and will continue to enjoy it for as long as I am able.